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Fungi - Ascomycota
Page Last Updated: January 9 2012
11 species
Dead Man's Fingers -approx. 6 cm high
Family: Xylariaceae
Genus: Xylaria
Species: Polymorpha
Dead Man's Fingers - height 2 to 8 cm - width 1 to 3 cm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - September 2010
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Xylariales (also Sphaeriales?)
Carbon Balls - to 4 cm
Genus: Daldinia
Species: Concentrica
Carbon Balls - to 4 cm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - September 2010
Kingdom: Fungi
Also known as King Alfred's Cakes, Coal Fungus, Cramp
Balls - blackens with age
Order: Xylariales (also Sphaeriales?)
Family: Xylariaceae
Class: Sordariomycetes
Eyelash Fungus - approx. 1 cm
Order: Pezizales
Family: Pyronemataceae
Genus: Scutellinia
Species: Scutellata
Eyelash Fungus - to 1 cm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - October 2010
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Pezizomycetes
Also known as Eyelash Cup - stiff black hairs around the
margin
Lemon Drops - to 3 mm
Order: Helotiales (also Leotiales?)
Family: Helotiaceae (also Leotiaceae?)
Genus: Bisporella
Species: Citrina
Lemon Drops - to 3 mm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - September 2010
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Leotiomycetes (formerly Discomycetes?)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Ascocoryne Fungus (no common name) - approx. 5 cm
Order: Helotiales (also Leotiales?)
Family: Helotiaceae (also Leotiaceae?)
Genus: Ascocoryne
Species: Cylichnium?
Ascocoryine Fungus - approx. 5 cm - West Don Valley (Wilket Creek Park) - September 2010
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Leotiomycetes (formerly Discomycetes?)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Possibly A. sarcoides
More Ascocoryne Fungus
Updated September 30 2010
Blue-stain Fungus - approx. 1 cm
Order: Helotiales
Family: Helotiaceae? (Dermatiaceae?)
Genus: Chlorociboria
Species: Aeruginascens
Blue-stain Fungus - approx. 1 cm - West Don Valley (Wilket Creek Park) - September 2010
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Leotiomycetes (formerly Discomycetes?)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Possibly C. aeruginosa - also called Green stain Fungus
More Blue-stain Fungus
Updated October 4 2010
Copper Penny - width 2 to 4 cm
Order: Pezizales
Family: Pezizaceae
Genus: Pachyella
Species: Clypeata
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Pezizomycetes (formerly Discomycetes?)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
More Copper Penny
Updated October 4 2010
Recurved Cup - width to 12 cm
Order: Pezizales
Family: Pezizaceae
Genus: Peziza
Species: Repanda
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Pezizomycetes (formerly Discomycetes?)
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
More Recurved Cup
Updated October 4 2010
Cup-shaped at first, becoming irregular with age - also
known as Spreading or Palamino Cup - possibly P.
cerea, P sylvestris or P. varia
Yellow? Morel - height to 15 cm
Order: Pezizales
Family: Morchellaceae
Genus: Morchella
Species: Esculenta?
Yellow? Morel - height to 15 cm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - May 2011
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Pezizomycetes
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Also known as Common Morel - M. deliciosa (White
Morel), M. elata (Black Morel) and M. crassipes are
similar and may not be genetically distinct
Yellow? Morel - height to 15 cm
Order: Pezizales
Family: Morchellaceae
Genus: Morchella
Species: Esculenta?
Yellow? Morel (one week after above) - height to 15 cm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - May 2011
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Pezizomycetes
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Also known as Common Morel - M. deliciosa (White
Morel), M. elata (Black Morel) and M. crassipes are
similar and may not be genetically distinct
Tar Spot Fungus - width to several cm
Order: Rhytismatales
Family: Rhytismataceae
Genus: Rhytisma
Species: Acerinum
Kingdom: Fungi
Class: Leotiomycetes
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
Affects Norway Maple (both fungus and Maple from
Europe) - not harmful to the tree - R. americanum and R.
punctatum affect native maples
Genus: Kretzschmaria (also Ustulina)
Species: Deusta
Carbon Cushion - largest feature top left approx. 12 cm - Lower Don Valley (Crother's Woods) - May 2011
Kingdom: Fungi
Also known as Brittle Cinder - blackens with age
Order: Xylariales (also Sphaeriales?)
Family: Xylariaceae
Class: Sordariomycetes
Phylum: Ascomycota (Sac Fungi - Ascomycetes)
More Carbon Cushion
Updated January 9 2012